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2016高考英语改错题及答案_2016高考英语改错题

tamoadmin 2024-06-11 人已围观

简介1.英语改错解题技巧及公式2.高中英语改错题技巧和常考知识点3.英语短文改错套路十点 高考英语改错技巧及固定规律4.做英语短文改错一有什么好处5.高考英语短文改错有什么技巧?1.高中20个英语句子改错 1.Whose that boy over there?>>Who‘s that boy over there?2.It‘s the time of a year for the

1.英语改错解题技巧及公式

2.高中英语改错题技巧和常考知识点

3.英语短文改错套路十点 高考英语改错技巧及固定规律

4.做英语短文改错一有什么好处

5.高考英语短文改错有什么技巧?

2016高考英语改错题及答案_2016高考英语改错题

1.高中20个英语句子改错

1.Whose that boy over there?>>Who's that boy over there?2.It's the time of a year for the rice harvest>>It's the time of the year for the rice harvest.3.Water runs'along channels to every part of the garden>>Water runs along channels to every part of the garden.4.He had the farmers to work by the light of the moon>> He had the farmers work by the light of the moon.5.My parents made me studied last night>> My parents made me study last night.6.I hope you to be well and healthy>> I hope you are well and healthy. 7.This is my turn to water the garden and flowers>> It is my turn to water the garden of flowers.8.We grow rice in the south,but in the north where it is cold they grow wheat>> We grow rice in the south, but they grow wheat in the north which is cold.9.Which school does he go now?>> Which school does he go to now?10.In experts opinions,it's not good for children to drink.>> In experts' opinions, it's not good for children to drink.11.We have employed ten men to help>> We have employed ten men for help.12.As the results of many experiments,wheat can now be grown in the south>> As the result of many experiments, wheat can now be grown in the south.13.Here are some dose and don'ts>> Here are some dos and don'ts.14.Put some vinegar in the fish to make it taste better>> Put some vinegar on the fish to make it taste better.15.We went to holiday in Kun Ming for a week>> We went for holiday in Kun Ming for a week.16.Water is suck from this hole through a tube>> Water is sucked from this hole through a tube.17.Air is mixture of gases>> Air is a mixture of gases.18.Make sure of what you are asked to do before you start>> Be sure of what you are asked to do before you start.19.She said to me not to put everything in to the cupboard>> She said to me not to put everything into the cupboard.20.Car rngines are driven by work of patrol,of gas>> Car engines are driven by work of patrol and gas.。

2.英语改错题 技巧 高中词组短语整合 谢谢

要做好改错题,首先要过语法关。

建议你用魏老师的《高考语法完全突破》视频教程好好地系统学习一下语法,然后再用以下技巧检验。高考英语短文改错解题技巧 魏训刚短文改错对考生的要求较高,是对语言知识综合运用能力的考查,考生在该项上往往失分较多,那么如何做好改错题,结合自己数年的教学经验,笔者认为要想在短文改错上取得理想的成绩,除了平时打好基础外,在应考时还要做到以下几点:一、先通读全文。

认真阅读短文,在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意。根据短文大意和上下文逻辑关系,对文章进行逐字逐句的分析,检查句子的结构是否完整,语气是否连贯,启承转合是否符合文意等。

二.综合运用所学语言知识,根据各行不同的错误情况分别进行答题(即改词、加词或减词)。在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类:1. 名词:单复数用错,可数与不可数名词的混用。

大多数短文改错都会有此类的错误。如:Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! (2000 北京春考),此句中return虽然可以作可数名词也可做不可数名词,但此处显然为可数名词,故应用其复数,returns。

(1)On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 81(NMET 2002)句中picture应为pictures(2)Their word were a great encouragement to me. 85(NMET 2003)句中word应为words(3) …but after class we become stranger at…83 (NMET 2004) 句中stranger应为strangers2. 动词:时态和语态,常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时,中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象;或是及物动词后无宾语,或是不及物动词后加了宾语;需要接ing形式的接了to,或相反等。如:(1)Around the world young people are spending a lot of money in listening pop music. 本句中listen是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,应在其后加to。

(2)She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was a good one.84(NMET 2003)句中reads应为过去式read(3)As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.80(NMET 2002)此句visiting 应为visited(4)One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 83 (NMET 2003)此句中showed是及物动词,其后要加it作其宾语。(5)Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. 81 (NMET 2003) 句中talk应为talking, 因为enjoy后接doing.3. 形容词副词:常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反;关系副词where, when, why等的缺失或错用,如:(1) I would describe myself as shy and quietly. 77(NMET 2004)句中副词quietly 应改为形容词quiet(2) It was about noon ˇwe arrived at the foot of the mountain. 78 (NMET 2002)此句we的前面缺了关系副词when, when在此处引导一个时间状语从句。

(3) I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. 89 (NMET 1997) 此句中,where应改为which,因为关系副词不能在句中定语从句中做主语。4. 介词:主要是介词的多余或缺失,错用。

这一部分需要平时多多积累,弄清常用介词的搭配。(1)We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ˇourselves.92 (NMET 1998) 此句中instead 和ourselves之间需加上of, 因为instead是副词,本身不可以接名词。

(2) I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. 85(NMET 2002)句中at多余。(3) The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese… 77(NMET 2003)句中in多余。

(4) I'm a newcomer here of a small town. 76(NMET 2004)句中of 应改为from 5. 主谓一致性:第三人称单数漏掉s,或主语为复数,谓语动词用了单数;再就是就近原则对主语的影响。Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.(NMET 2000)此句中主语是my picture and the prize, is 应改为are.6. 冠词:定冠词the的多余或缺失,如季节,月份,星期,球类及三餐活动,称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the,或是same等常和the一起使用的词却漏税掉了the;a, an的混用,特别注意:hour, honest等虽然首字母不是元音字母,但其发音却是以元音素开头,故用an,而useful, university, European, one-hour等虽然首字母是元音字母,但却以辅音音素开头,故用a。

如:As everyone knows, it's ˇfamous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. 76 (NMET 2002)此处famous前应加上冠词a7. 数词:主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用,如分数的分子大于一时分母没有用复数等,基数词的复数形式如几百hundreds of,几千thousands of漏掉了s,或是当其前有具体数字或several时加了复数,如seven hundred,写作seven hundreds。 8. 连词:不合句中的逻辑关系。

如需转折连词(如but)的时候用了承接连词(so),或相反等等。如:(1)The food was expensive and the service was good. 84(NMET 2002)根据句意,此句中连词and应改为 but 。

(2) I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn't seem to work. 84 (NMET 2004)此句中since应改为but。9. 代词:主要是代词的格与数的错用。

如。

英语改错解题技巧及公式

You have to go to a new school and leave for your 1.____

friends.You're real shy.How do you make new friends? 2._____

When you are in a new place,it helps smiles and 3._____

greet other with a friendly "hello".That is often 4._____

all it took to get someone to notice you and talk 5._____

to you.In fact,it can also be as difficult for 6._____

another person to speaking to you as it is for 7._____

you to speak to him.Try taking part in the activity 8._____

that are held at your new school.In those activities, 9._____

you can find out that is useful and best for you. 10._____

答案:You have to go to a new school and leave for your 1.__for去掉__

friends.You're real shy.How do you make new friends? 2._____ really

When you are in a new place,it helps smiles and 3._____ to smile

greet other with a friendly "hello".That is often 4._____ others

all it took to get someone to notice you and talk 5._____ takes

to you.In fact,it can also be as difficult for 6._____ 正确

another person to speaking to you as it is for 7._____ speak

you to speak to him.Try taking part in the activity 8._____ activities

that are held at your new school.In those activities, 9._____ these

you can find out that is useful and best for you. 10._____that-what

People faint when the normal blood supply 1_____

to the brain suddenly cut down.This 2_____

can happen if they are surprising by sudden 3_____

news or by something they see it.If 4_____

a person faints while standing,lie him 5_____

down.If his face was pale,lift his 6_____

feet.If he's sitting down while he 7_____

faints,place her head between his 8_____

knees.Untie any tight clothing that might stop him breathe

castly(这个单词卷子上看不太清,不过这句的错误不是这个).

Place a 9_____

cold ,wet cloth on his forehead if possibly. 10____

People faint when the normal blood SUPPLIED

(过去分词做定语,表被动,“供应给脑部的血液”)

to the brain suddenly cut down.This (正确)

can happen if they are SURPRISED by sudden

(surprised“惊讶的”surprising“令人惊讶的”)

news or by something they see.If (去掉it)

(定语从句,原为something that they see,省略了see的宾语that)

a person faints while standing,LAY him

(lie是不及物动词,“说谎;躺;在/位于”;

lay是及物动词,“放;下蛋;铺设”

高考常考考点,必须掌握2词的区别)

down.If his face IS pale,lift his

(与上下文保持时态一致,全文均是现在时)

feet.If he's sitting while he (去掉down)

(sit down,“坐下”,是短暂动作;sit,“坐着”,是状态)

faints,place HIS head between his

(人称一致。这也是高考短文改错题常见考点。)

knees.Untie any tight clothing that might stop him BREATHING castly. Place a

(动词短语:stop sb. (from) doing sth.,“阻止某人做某事”)

cold ,wet cloth on his forehead if POSSIBLE.

(固定短语:if possible,原为:if it is possible,系动词is后应用形容词,不可以用副词possibly)

答案:

高中英语改错题技巧和常考知识点

高考短文改错是很常见的题型,有很多的同学是非常的想知道高考英语改错题的解题公式和公式有哪些的,那么下面给大家分享一些关于英语改错解题技巧及公式,希望对大家有所帮助。

一.高中英语改错题有哪些解题技巧

一.动词形

主要包括两类错误:动词的时态和语态错误,以及主、谓不一致的错误。例如:

My favourite sport is football. I was member of our school football team. (is)

Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library. (are)

上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念,注意短文内容发生或存在的时间,保持时间概念的一致性。

二.名词数

指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如:

…so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (subjects)

三.区分形和副

及区分形容词和副词在 句子 中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错的常考点。例如:

I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. (wonderful)

Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunately)

需要注意的是,形容词多用来做定、表、补语等,而副词只能在句子中作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。第一例中的wonderful作定语修饰time,第二句的Unfortunately作状语修饰整个句子。

四.非谓动词细辨别

这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有分词和动名词类错误,也包括不定式类错误。例如:

…in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. (interested)

Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also … (playing)

My parents love me… and will do all they can ∧ make sure… (to)

上述二、三例分别是动名词作主语,和不定式作目的状语。一般的,现在分词有主动态和进行时的含义,而过去分词具有被动态和完成时的含义,不定式有将来时态的含义。

五.习惯用法要记住

主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识。这也是历年高考的常考点,其错误表现形式主要有三种:多词、少词和搭配错误。 例如:

It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and… (of)

We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ∧ ourselves. (of)

六.句子成分多分析

不同的句子成分要用不同的词类;不同的语景要选择不同的词语。这些都有待我们对句子结构和句子成分作细致的分析,才能找出用词不当的错误。例如:

They ∧eager to know everything about China and… (were)

I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (which)

第一例漏掉了谓语动词were,这是受寒于习惯的影响而导致的错误;第二例则是词类与它在句子中的成分不相符,where是副词,不能作主语。

七.逻辑错误须关注

与句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,属于逻辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴,人名、地名、时间、方位等方面的错误,常是这类错误的考查对象。例如:

The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. (their)

First, let me tell you something more about myself. (去掉more)

… no way of setting the matter except by selling the set.Now someone at home reads instead. (everyone)

上述第一例中的主语是Smiths(史密斯夫妇俩),因此后面的his不合逻辑。第二例中的more在这儿表“再”的意思,才开始告诉别人,怎么能说“再告诉你一些事”?第三例讲的是为了解决看电视时的争端,“我们”把电视机卖了;晚上没电视看了,所以与从前一样,大家又都读书了,所以该用everyone。

除了上述错误类型外,常考的错误形式还有:连词but, and, or和so的用法错误(可以归类为逻辑错误),以及冠词的用法错误等。

二.高考英语改错题的答题公式有哪些

1.谓语动词的错误是

①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;

②and前后动词时态不一致;

③主谓不一致;

④缺少动词,特别是be动词;

⑤第三人称单数形式错用;

⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。

2.名词的常见错误:

单复数名词错用,可数名词与不可数名词错用。

英语短文改错万能公式3.连词错误:

连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/or/but等。

关于连词,一般考查从句关系:who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。

冠词错误:

误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定);

误用a/an和the(固定搭配,或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词)

形容词和副词错误:

系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel);

词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。

三.高考英语改错题答题 方法

英语短文改错满分为10分,分数不多但是每一分都很关键。很多同学在做此题时会遇到以下几点困惑:第一,拿过题来不知如何下手;第二,特别是在读不懂 文章 的时候,或丢掉不做或草草了事,得分率很低。面对以上两个主要困惑,从有效掌握解题思路和熟悉出题规律以及题目关键两大处入手,此类题目就会迎刃而解。

短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性英语试题,旨在考查学生对语言的评价与校正的能力以及对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力。

一是改前通读,强化语篇意识。在着手改错之前一定要 快速阅读 全文,这一步很关键,切忌拿来就改。只有站在语篇的高度上,通篇解读全文,了解短文大意,才能贯通短文改错上下文,找出与语篇有关的错误并进行有效的改正。

二是改中细读,注意英语语法、词汇错误。在纠错时要仔细读懂每一个句子,因为只有站在完整句子的角度,才能发现其中的错误。由于多数句子不是只占一行,所以只有读完整个句子,仔细分析,才能发现错误、纠正错误。

三是改后复读,纠正失误,减少差错。做完英语短文改错后将答案放回原文,再重读全文,其目的主要是查看有无不符合逻辑,语句不通畅,不符合英语习惯的问题。改后复读,往往会发现那些在通读与细读中不曾发现的问题或做出的误改。在修改过程当中,一定要相信自己的第一感觉。即一般来说,第一次填写的答案正确率比较高,没有十足的把握不要轻易改正。

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英语短文改错套路十点 高考英语改错技巧及固定规律

在高考英语中,很多同学往往在改错题里丢分很多,短文改错是一个非常重要的题型,虽然难度不是很大,但是如果掌握不到要领,还是无法轻松获得高分,在这里告诉大家一个万能的短文改错口诀:

一. 动词形

主要包括两类错误:动词的时态和语态错误,以及主、谓不一致的错误。

二. 名词数

指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如:

…so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (subjects)

三. 区分形和副

区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错的常考点。

四. 非谓动词细辨别

这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有分词和动名词类错误,也包括不定式类错误。

五. 习惯用法要记住

主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识。这也是历年高考的常考点,其错误表现形式主要有三种:多词、少词和搭配错误。

六. 句子成分多分析

不同的句子成分要用不同的词类;不同的语景要选择不同的词语。这些都有待我们对句子结构和句子成分作细致的分析,才能找出用词不当的错误。

七. 逻辑错误须关注

与句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,属于逻辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴,人名、地名、时间、方位等方面的错误,常是这类错误的考查对象。

做英语短文改错一有什么好处

很多高中生在做英语改错题的时候不知道怎么答题 ,往往在改错部分丢分严重,下面我为大家整理了英语短文改错套路以及相关答题技巧,供参考!

英语短文改错十点套路有哪些

1.谓语动词:①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致;④缺少动词,特别是be动词;⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。

2.名词:单复数错用,可数名词与不可数名词错用。

3.连词:连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/or/but等。关于连词,一般考查从句关系who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。

4.冠词:误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定);误用a/an和the(固定搭配,或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词)

5.形容词和副词:系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel);词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。

6.代词:代词的主格和宾格(i/me;he/him;she/her;we/usthey/them)错误;反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用错误;代词的单数和复数使用错误;代词指代错误;多代词或少代词。

7.非谓语动词:不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其距离较远时);介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。

8.介词:词组中的介词误用;介词意思理解偏差;介词的多用或少用

9.数词:主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用,以及hundred,thousand,dozen,score等词和具体数量词连用时的用法以及表示约数的用法。

10.上下文的逻辑关系:but,and,so,however,otherwise等一些并列连词和连接副词的误用。before,after,when,until,since等状语从句引导词的误用等。还有肯定和否定的误用等。

高考英语改错技巧总结

一、答题前先8看:

1.句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词;

2. 谓语动词的时态、语态;

3.非谓语动词的用法;

4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确;

5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;

6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;

7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;

8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。

二、短文改错答题4原则:

1.改动以最少为原则;

2.虚词以添加或删除为原则;

3.实词以改变词形为原则;

4.以保持句子原意为原则。

答题步骤:通读全文,掌握大意; 整句分析,逐行推敲。

英语短文改错规律有哪些

考点1关联词使用不当

[典例1] After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.(2015·全国Ⅱ)

分析句意为:他转过身发现父母不见了。由句意可知宾语从句句意完整,不缺少成分,所以应该用that引导从句或省略。故去掉where或将where改为that。

[典例2] There the air is clean or the mountains are green.(2015·全国Ⅰ)

分析两个简单句之间为并列关系而非选择关系,所以将or改为and。

考点2多余或缺少连词

[典例1] Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)

分析在让步状语从句中,although不可以与but连用,因为although位于句首,故只能去掉but或将but改为yet。

[典例2] He had a deep voice,which set him apart from others in our small town,he was strong and powerful.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ)

分析句中which引导的是定语从句,修饰主句He had a deep voice,而主句与从句后的分句he was strong and powerful之间缺少连词,根据他们的并列关系,确定he前加and。

考点3介词与连词混用

[典例] In fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ)

分析句中during为介词,不可以连接两个独立谓语的句子,根据逻辑关系,后一个分句应为when引导的时间状语从句。故during应改为when。

高考英语短文改错有什么技巧?

动词形,名词数; 注意形和副; 非谓动词细辨别; 习惯用法要记住; 句子成分多分析; 逻辑错误须关注。

一. 动词形

主要包括两类错误:动词的时态和语态错误,以及主、谓不一致的错误。例如:My favourite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. (am)Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library. (are)上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念,注意短文内容发生或存在的时间,保持时间概念的一致性。

二. 名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如:

…so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. (subjects)

三. 区分形和副

区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错的常考点。例如:

I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. (wonderful)Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunately)需要注意的是,形容词多用来做定、表、补语等,而副词只能在句子中作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。第一例中的wonderful作定语修饰time,第二句的Unfortunately作状语修饰整个句子。

四. 非谓动词细辨别这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有分词和动名词类错误,也包括不定式类错误。例如:

…in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. (interested)Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also … (playing)My parents love me… and will do all they can ∧ make sure… (to)上述二、三例分别是动名词作主语,和不定式作目的状语。一般的,现在分词有主动和进行的含义,而过去分词具有被动态和完成时的含义,不定式有将来的含义。

五. 习惯用法要记住主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识。这也是历年高考的常考点,其错误表现形式主要有三种:多词、少词和搭配错误。例如:It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and… (of)We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ∧ ourselves. (of)

六. 句子成分多分析不同的句子成分要用不同的词类;不同的语景要选择不同的词语。这些都有待我们对句子结构和句子成分作细致的分析,才能找出用词不当的错误。例如:They ∧ eager to know everything about China and…(were)I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. (which)第一例漏掉了谓语动词were,这是受汉语习惯的影响而导致的错误;第二例则是词类与它在句子中的成分不相符,where是副词,不能作主语。

七. 逻辑错误须关注

与句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,属于逻辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴,人名、地名、时间、方位等方面的错误,常是这类错误的考查对象。例如:The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. (their)First, let me tell you something more about myself. (去掉more)… no way of setting the matter except by selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. (everyone)上述第一例中的主语是Smiths(史密斯夫妇俩),因此后面的his不合逻辑。第二例中的more在这儿表“再”的意思,才开始告诉别人,怎么能说“再告诉你一些事”?第三例讲的是为了解决看电视时的争端,“我们”把电视机卖了;晚上没电视看了,所以与从前一样,大家又都读书了,所以该用 everyone。除了上述错误类型外,常考的错误形式还有:连词but, and, or和so的用法错误(可以归类为逻辑错误),以及冠词的用法错误等。例如:

She was smiling but nodding at me. (and)It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. (or)We may be one family and live under a same roof.(the)

下面是全国高考英语真题中的短文改错题。这道题较全面地反映了本文的口诀。现在试着做一做,然后参阅题后的答案与解析。

Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows,it’s famous

76. _____ Mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather

77. _____ Was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of

78. _____ the mountain,the three of them were very excited. As we

79. _____ climbed the mountain,we saw monkeys,visiting temples

80. _____ and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture

81._____ since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly.

82. _____ Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top

83. _____ of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was

84. _____ good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my

85. _____ head touched the pillow.答案与解析

76. famous前加上a.(名词数)77. 正确78. we前面加when,引导一个时间状语从句。(句子成分多分析)79. them→us (逻辑错误须关注)80. visiting→visited(非谓动词细辨别)81. picture→pictures(名词数)82. passes→passed(动词形)83. 去掉down(习惯用法要记住)84. and→but(逻辑错误须关注)85. 去掉at(句子成分多分析 / 习惯用法要记住)

1. 不要着急着手做题,先将全文读一遍,知道短文的大概意思以及短文所处的时态。\x0d\\x0d\2.开始做题。这时候应该逐句细细读。句子里面有名词的话注意名词的单复数以及是否缺失冠词;有动词的话注意动词的时态以及语态。如果文中有复合句,首先判断复合句类型(就像定语从句啊,宾语从句啊,同位语从句啊,主语从句啊,状语从句啊等等)。如果是名词性从句,注意引导词,尤其是that有没有用对。如果是定语从句的话,看好先行词和引导词的关系。如果是条件状语从句的话,得要注意句中是否使用了虚拟语气,尤其在if,as if引导的句子中;如果是让步状语从句的话,注意though引导从句后,主句不能以but开头(例如:"Though I am young,but..."就是错误的,正确该法是将but去掉或者改为yet)等等。\x0d\\x0d\3.第一遍读完,短文时态以后,就得要结合上下文意分析。就像复合句的时态要一致,文中句子要和文章时态一致。虚拟语气的变化要和短文时态一致。\x0d\\x0d\4.觉得语法错误已经改得差不多了以后得要按文意分析,看逻辑关系。这个得要在不断地练习中找准语感。\x0d\\x0d\5.我高考的那个时候短文改错有十个空,其中有一个是打对号。这个打对号的空得要很谨慎。其余改得地方无非是名词单复数和冠词会有错误,时态会有错误,逻辑连接词会有错误(就像and会被改成but这一类的),句子里面会出现两个动词的错误(一个正确完整的英语句子里面只允许一个动词存在),非谓语动词的错误(-ing表示主动进行,-ed表示被动完成),复合句引导词的运用错误,句意前后逻辑的错误等等。\x0d\\x0d\总之,短文改错要求比较高,但难度还是没有完形填空那么高。平常多练习,多总结一下,在每次练习的时候将错误控制在三个以内就很不错了。总结这个东西真的很重要,别人的经验不是自己的,只有自己亲自体会,才会有不断提高的感觉,觉得学习是很享受的过程。

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